In order to begin my paper about the nature of logic and perception, at first I’d like to define these two concepts. According to explanatory dictionaries logic is a science that is busy with studying different principles of reasoning, such as deductive and inductive reasoning and others. A simpler definition is given at electronic dictionary [2] where logic is defined as aggregate of principles and methods that are used to distinguish correct from incorrect reasoning. Logic is performed by the process of studying and estimating personal thoughts and ideas for the purpose of finding the correct ones which will help to understand the way in which a person thinks and find the reasons for him/her to do that. Also logic is the branch of philosophy that analyzes reasoning of people.

Literature is one of the most important integral constituents of national originality of every nation. When we start to learn about any country we first of all pay our attention to history, culture, language, and, of course, literature of it. Actually getting to know literature of the country will be already enough to get to know a little bit about the history of the country, because literature is very often based on historical events; literature is a good source to get to know about nation’s culture, it’s traditions and customs, because literature is always expressed in the light of culture; obviously we’ll get to know about the language just reading any literary work written in that language.

1. Introduction

The development of the modes of transportation throughout the history of Western Europe has proved to be one of the vital aspects of its economical life. The benefits that this development brought to the economy of this part of the Europe are not to be underestimated under any condition. The changes in the modes of transportation that occurred from the 17th to the 20th century started a new epoch in the history of not only Western Europe but also all the remaining parts of the world and countries. It is common knowledge that Great Britain has always made immense contribution into the life of Western Europe and the sphere of transportation is not an exception. As transportation by air, land and sea integrated into life of Europeans Great Britain was the country that made a major contribution into their perfection.

High gasoline prices had enormous impact for the budgets of ordinary consumers, business expenditures and only brought oil producing Companies additional profits. In the beginning of January 2006, the pump price in the U.S. was $2.24 per gallon. The price increased by 9 cents compared with the same period of the past month. What are the factors for such high prices on gasoline? Crude oil as a major source in the production of the gasoline and amounts to almost forty per cent of the gasoline price .1 Thus, even small changes in the prices for the crude will influence the level of the gasoline prices. This could be clearly seen from the figure # 1 of the supplements. The level of gasoline prices saw the first significant increase as early as in the first quarter of 2004 even nowadays this tendency remains unchanged.

One of the most interesting and sophisticated creations of the nature around us is the galaxy, people gain a lot of knowledge about it, but it still seems to be unidentified and fascinating our minds.

The era of globalization is a symbol of lucrative opportunities and welfare of humanity. This unique era gives a chance for improvement of the living standards and innovations in technology. Once considered to be a dream, this “New Economic World Order” is a reality we face nowadays. It alters the lives of millions of people notwithstanding the fact whether they want it or not, bringing unexpected changes and therefore constant development to our society.

In this work we are going to compare and to contrast the two famous historical monuments of ancient history – the Pantheon and the Parthenon.

We can not accept the Pantheon as a simple work of art, this is believed to be an original and symbolic structure of marble and cement. Very important questions about it are: whether it is a representation of ancient pagan religion or a presentation of the Christian faith and who influenced it more heavily – either Ancient Greeks or Romans. In reality it turns out to be impossible to classify the building so strictly and tight. “The Pantheon was (and is) a classic, syncretistic structure; bringing together ancient elements of art, religion, and architecture, yet possibly the most revolutionary creation of its time.” (2).

The process of making a movie is always very complicated and as a rule is accompanied by a number of difficulties, which may be typical for cinematography only. The number of difficulties dramatically increase of a movie is making from a book, because along with the fact that a movie and a book represent different arts they are also quite difficult to serve as equal means of what is conveyed in a movie and in a book and vice versa.

As it is known a human being cannot exist without breathing and the lungs play an important role in this process. It should be pointed out that the main function is to transport oxygen from the atmosphere into the bloodstream and excrete carbon dioxide from the bloodstream into the atmosphere. Air is brought in the organism through the airways and than within the alveoli the gas exchange occurs, as it has been just described above. At this respect it is necessary to point out that the respiratory membrane includes rich lattice of alveoli, which provides an enormous surface for gas exchange.

In this paper we are going to investigate the start and development of Confucianism in China along with start and development of Islam religion in Arab countries. We will stop at historical development of the religions up to the moment, when they had sufficiently strong influence upon the social life in the countries. We are going to prove, that both religions were very closely related to the social order of the country, where they were developed, however the degree of involvement of the Islam religion into social life was much higher.

The film “Psycho” is one of the most prominent films by A. Hitchcock. The film has a profound impact on the development of the cinematography in the second half of the 20th century.

The physics of the sun is very similar to the physics of stars. Sun is often called G2 star by astronomers due to its huge size and high temperature. In its physics Sun is the same as stars as energy f the sun is produced as a result of nuclear fusion processes where hydrogen transforms into isotopes of helium.

The structure of the sun is very similar to the hydrogen bomb as it consists mostly from hydrogen and helium, which are the simplest chemical elements.