Why Credit Unions are Important to Young People
Credit unions have become an inalienable part of the financial system which
completes the banking system. They undertook the function of maintenance of
household finances and in that way complemented the banking system. According
to its socio-economic nature the credit union is a consumer cooperative the
members of which unite their savings in a general fund, from which they provide
themselves a cheap and accessible credit. For entering into a cooperative it
is necessary to pay in a share which gives the right to get a credit and other
financial services from a credit union, and also to participate in a management,
carried out on the basis of co-operative principle “one man one voice”.
Credit union activity is not directed on a profit earning. The profits of credit
union are distributed between shareholders or to reduction of credit union services
prices. In official statistics credit unions fall into the category of unprofitable
organizations. In my work I try to clear up why credit unions are so important
to young people.
Credit union is the consumer cooperative and it makes credits for the consumer
aims and not for the industrial or financial investment. Credit unions, the
base of which is household finances, are disinclined to use these finances for
the risky investments. Credit or lending (which is given only to the credit
unions’ members) is belonged to the category of “secure” investments.
Its repayment is guaranteed not only by the traditional security (bail, pawning
etc) but the private borrower reputation. Belonging to the same social community
is the main factor of the fulfillment of the borrower engagements to the credit
union. As the institute of “security finances” the credit union
orientates mainly on the stability but not the profit. That’s why stability
guaranteeing measures play the main part and fist of all assurance of loan repayment
and shareholders’ savings safety.
Conclusion: for the young people who want to get marry or create their business
there are two very important things: money and stability. Credit unions are
able to give both requirements. Credit unions have lower loan rates, higher
saving rates and fewer service fees. Besides the personal confidence is also
plays an important part for the young people. They have dealings with the same
people as themselves, they are ready for the cooperation with the people of
their society but not with expensive and sometimes unstable bank, trust to which
is based upon the advertisement.
The other thing that can be attractive for the young people and their parents
is the financial education. A lot of lectures, lessons at schools and colleges
(and even in the kindergartens, entertainment activities can teach the young
generation how to use money competently. These arrangements are able to prevent
the young people of the thoughtless investment and money spending in the future.
One more very interesting thing is mobility of money investment. May be it is
not very usual for parents, but for the young people it is quite handy to sent
money with the help of the Internet (e.g. “web-money”) or cash cards
(such as Cirrus/Maestro, Visa Electron, Visa, EuroCard/MasterCard). It is rather
comfortably for those who travel or live far-away. Modern credit unions can
guarantee such kind of activity.
Credit unions provide the opportunity to get the higher education (e.g. “Saving
for College Programe”).
Credit Unions are quite profitable and suitable for the young generation. I’ve
mentioned several reasons:
1. Credit unions have non-for-profit cooperatives.
2. Owned by members.
3. Operated by mostly volunteer boards but not the by the paid boards.
4. People trust not the advertisement but the people from the same society community.
References
America’s Credit Unions (2008, March). Where people are worth more than
money?
Retrieved March, 1, 2008 from http://www.creditunion.coop/
CUNA (2008, January). Research & Statistics. Retrieved from February, 12,
2008
http://advice.cuna.org
National Credit Union Association (2007, December). Credit Unions. Retrieved
from
January, 24, 2008 www.ncua.gov


